ral model 中涉及到不同的map,这边给一些例子~~

class my_regmodel extends uvm_reg_block;
  ...
  uvm_reg_mapcpu_map;
  uvm_reg_mapgpu_map;
  ...
  cpu_map= create_map("cpu_map", 'h0, 2, UVM_LITTLE_ENDIAN);
  cpu_map.add_reg(R0, 'h0, "RW"); // real address: 'h0
  cpu_map.add_reg(R1, 'h2, "RW"); // real address: 'h2
  cpu_map.add_reg(R2, 'h4, "RW"); // real address: 'h4

  gpu_map= create_map("gpu_map", 'h1000, 2, UVM_LITTLE_ENDIAN);
  gpu_map.add_reg(R0, 'h0, "RW"); // real address: 'h1000
  gpu_map.add_reg(R1, 'h2, "RO"); // real address: 'h1002
  gpu_map.add_reg(R2, 'h4, "RW"); // real address: 'h1004

  set_default_map(cpu_map); // map to use if none specified
endclass: my_regmodel

//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
//sequence
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------

regblock.R0.write(status,8'ha5,.map(cpu_map),.parent(this));
regblock.R1.read(status,data,.map(gpu_map),.parent(this));
. . .

//----------------------------------------------
//env
//----------------------------------------------

function void my_env::build_phase(uvm_phasephase);
  uvm_reg_pridictor#(cpu_trans) cpu_predictor;
  uvm_reg_pridictor#(gpu_trans) gpu_predictor;
  ...
  regmodel= my_regmodel::type_id::create("regmodel");
  reg2apb = reg2apb_adapter::type_id::create("reg2apb");
  reg2ahb = reg2ahb_adapter::type_id::create("reg2ahb");
  cpu_predictor = uvm_reg_pridictor#(cpu_trans)::type_id::create("cpu_predictor");
  gpu_predictor = uvm_reg_pridictor#(gpu_trans)::type_id::create("gpu_predictor");
  regmodel.build();
  
  //1.use auto predict
  //regmodel.cpu_map.set_auto_predict();
  //regmodel.gpu_map.set_auto_predict();
endfunction: build_phase


function void my_env::connect_phase(uvm_phasephase);
  ...
  regmodel.cpu_map.set_sequencer(apb_agent.sequencer, reg2apb);
  regmodel.gpu_map.set_sequencer(ahb_agent.sequencer, reg2ahb);
 
  //2. use predictor 
  cpu_predictor.map= regmodel.cpu_map;
  cpu_predictor.adapter= reg2apb;
  apb_agent.monitor.ap(cpu_predictor.bus_in);


  gpu_predictor.map= regmodel.gpu_map;
  gpu_predictor.adapter= reg2ahb;
  ahb_agent.monitor.ap(gpu_predictor.bus_in);
endfunction: connect_phase

  UVM提供了两种用来跟踪寄存器值的方式，分别为自动预测（auto predicition）和显式预测。（上例已示范）

•   auto prediction 对于sequence 直接在总线层面上对寄存器操作（不用ral model 的write/read task）无法自动得到register的的mirror value 和期望值。
• 显式预测则可以，因为predictor实时监测bus上的动作。