CRUD V1.0
学习目标
- CRUD-不包含ajax
- CRUD-包含ajax
- CRUD-包含ajax-bootstrap
项目简介
- 项目的经典模块-CRUD功能
- 什么是CRUD
CRUD:Create( 创 建 ) Retrieve(查询) Update(更新) Delete(删除) - 使用什么技术
ssm:SpringMVC+Spring+MyBatis - 版本
V1 : ssm
V2 : ssm+Ajax
V3 : ssm+Ajax+bootstrap
sql
create database crud;
use crud;
create table department(
did int primary key auto_increment,
dname varchar(20)
);
insert into department values(null,'java');
insert into department values(null,'测试');
insert into department values(null,'需求');
create table employee(
eid int primary key auto_increment,
ename varchar(20),
gender varchar(20),
did int
);
insert into employee values(null,'jack','1',1);
insert into employee values(null,'rose','1',1);
insert into employee values(null,'tony','1',2);
ssm搭建
applicationContext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
<!-- 设置扫描包,包下设置注解@Service @Repository @Component @AutoWried-->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.vission">
<!-- 由于springmvc的controller是由springmvc来扫描,需要将controller排除在外-->
<context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
</context:component-scan>
<!-- 四大信息-->
<bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
<property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/crud?characterEncoding=utf-8"></property>
<property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"></property>
<property name="user" value="root"></property>
<property name="password" value=""></property>
</bean>
<!-- session工厂-->
<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
<property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.vission.bean"/>
</bean>
<bean id="mapperScanner" class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<property name="basePackage" value="com.vission.dao"/>
<property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"/>
</bean>
<!--配置Spring框架声明式事务管理-->
<!--配置事务管理器-->
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
</bean>
<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
<tx:attributes>
<tx:method name="find*" read-only="true"/>
<tx:method name="*" isolation="DEFAULT"/>
</tx:attributes>
</tx:advice>
<!--配置AOP增强-->
<aop:config>
<aop:pointcut id="service" expression="execution(* com.vission.Service.Impl.*ServiceImpl.*(..))"/>
<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="service"/>
</aop:config>
</beans>
springmvc
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<!--springmvc是web层 UserController @Controller -->
<!-- 打开组件扫描-->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.vission">
<!-- 只处理带@Controller的请求-->
<context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
</context:component-scan>
<!--配置的视图解析器对象 /WEB-INF/pages/success.jsp -->
<bean id="internalResourceViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"/>
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
</bean>
<!-- <!–过滤静态资源 .js .css png–>-->
<!-- <mvc:resources location="/WEB-INF/css/" mapping="/css/**" />-->
<!-- <mvc:resources location="/WEB-INF/images/" mapping="/images/**" />-->
<!-- <mvc:resources location="/WEB-INF/js/" mapping="/js/**" />-->
<!-- <!–开启SpringMVC注解的支持 @RequestMapping @RequestBody @ResponseBody–>-->
<!-- <mvc:annotation-driven/>-->
</beans>
web.xml
<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
"-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
"http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" >
<web-app>
<display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<filter>
<filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<!--配置前端控制器 controller-->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<!--加载springmvc.xml配置文件-->
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<!--启动服务器,创建该servlet-->
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
log4j.preperties
# Set root category priority to INFO and its only appender to CONSOLE.
#log4j.rootCategory=INFO, CONSOLE debug info warn error fatal
log4j.rootCategory=info, CONSOLE, LOGFILE
# Set the enterprise logger category to FATAL and its only appender to CONSOLE.
log4j.logger.org.apache.axis.enterprise=FATAL, CONSOLE
# CONSOLE is set to be a ConsoleAppender using a PatternLayout.
log4j.appender.CONSOLE=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.CONSOLE.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.CONSOLE.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{ISO8601} %-6r [%15.15t] %-5p %30.30c %x - %m\n
# LOGFILE is set to be a File appender using a PatternLayout.
log4j.appender.LOGFILE=org.apache.log4j.FileAppender
log4j.appender.LOGFILE.File=/logs/wlanapi/client.log
log4j.appender.LOGFILE.Append=true
log4j.appender.LOGFILE.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.LOGFILE.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{ISO8601} %-6r [%15.15t] %-5p %30.30c %x - %m\n
目录结构
bean
Department
package com.vission.bean;
public class Department {
private int did;
private String dname;
public Department(String dname) {
this.dname = dname;
}
public Department(int did, String dname) {
this.did = did;
this.dname = dname;
}
public int getDid() {
return did;
}
public void setDid(int did) {
this.did = did;
}
public String getDname() {
return dname;
}
public void setDname(String dname) {
this.dname = dname;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Department{" +
"did=" + did +
", dname='" + dname + '\'' +
'}';
}
}
由于我是敲完项目再写的博客,我直接贴代码吧
先搞个页面出来看看
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" isELIgnored="false" %>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<html>
<head>
<title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<form method="post" action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/dept/select">
<input type="text" name="dname"/><input type="submit" value="查找"/><br/>
</form>
<a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/dept/list">首页</a>
<table border="1px" width="100%">
<tr>
<td>编号</td>
<td>部门名称</td>
<td>管理</td>
</tr>
<c:forEach items="${depts}" var="dept">
<tr>
<td>${dept.did}</td>
<td>${dept.dname}</td>
<td><a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/dept/delete?did=${dept.did}">删除</a>
<a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/dept/findByDid?did=${dept.did}">修改</a></td>
</tr>
</c:forEach>
<form method="post" action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/dept/save">
<tr>
<td>${depts[depts.size()-1].did+1}</td>
<td><input type="text" name="dname"/></td>
<td><input type="submit" value="保存"/></td>
</tr>
</form>
</table>
</body>
</html>
src\main\java\com\vission\Controller\DepartmentController.java
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/dept")
public class DepartmentController {
private static final Logger l = LoggerFactory.getLogger(DepartmentController.class);
@Autowired
private DepartmentService iDepartmentService;
@RequestMapping(path = "/list", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String list(Model model) {
List<Department> depts = iDepartmentService.findAllDepartments();
l.info("list depts=" + depts);
//数据添加到页面
model.addAttribute("depts", depts);
return "list_depts";
}
@RequestMapping(path ="/save",method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String save(String dname,Model model){
if (dname != null && dname != ""){
// l.info(iDepartmentService.findDepartmentByDname(dname).getDname());
Department dept = new Department(dname);
iDepartmentService.saveDepartment(dept);
return "redirect:/dept/list";
}else{
model.addAttribute("error_msg","部门名称不能为空");
return "forward:/error.jsp";
}
}
@RequestMapping(path = "/delete",method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String delete(Integer did){
l.info("delete did = "+did);
iDepartmentService.deletetDepartmentsByDid(did);
return "redirect:/dept/list";
}
@RequestMapping(path = "/findByDid",method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String findByDid(Model model,int did){
// System.out.println(did);
Department dept = iDepartmentService.findDepartmentById(did);
// System.out.println(dept);
model.addAttribute("dept", dept);
return "update_dept";
}
@RequestMapping(path = "/update",method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String upadate(Integer did,String dname){
//为什么不能传入对象
Department dept = new Department(did,dname);
System.out.println("进入update模块");
System.out.println(dept);
iDepartmentService.updateDepartmentById(dept);
return "redirect:/dept/list";
}
@RequestMapping(path = "/select",method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String select(String dname,Model model){
List<Department> depts = iDepartmentService.selectDepartmentBydname("%"+dname+"%");
model.addAttribute("depts", depts);
return "list_depts";
}
}
dao
IDepartmentDao
package com.vission.dao;
import com.vission.bean.Department;
import java.util.List;
public interface IDepartmentDao {
//select * from department order by did asc;
List<Department> findAll();
//insert into department values(null,'');
void save(Department dept);
//delete from department where did = #{did};
void deleteByDid(int did);
Department findDeptByName(String dname);
void update(Department dept);
Department findById(int did);
List<Department> selectBydname(String dname);
}
IDepartmentDao.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.vission.dao.IDepartmentDao">
<select id="findAll" resultType="Department">
select * from department order by did asc;
</select>
<insert id="save" parameterType="department">
insert into department values(null,#{dname});
</insert>
<delete id="deleteByDid" parameterType="int">
delete from department where did = #{did};
</delete>
<select id="findDeptByName" resultType="Department">
select * from department where dname = #{dname};
</select>
<update id="update" parameterType="department">
update department set dname = #{dname} where did = #{did};
</update>
<select id="findById" parameterType="int" resultType="department">
select * from department where did = #{did};
</select>
<select id="selectBydname" parameterType="String" resultType="department">
select * from department where dname like #{dname};
</select>
</mapper>
Service
DepartmentService
package com.vission.Service;
import com.vission.bean.Department;
import java.util.List;
public interface DepartmentService {
void saveDepartment(Department dept);
List<Department> findAllDepartments();
void deletetDepartmentsByDid(int did);
Department findDepartmentByDname(String Dname);
//根据指定id修改部门名称
void updateDepartmentById(Department dept);
//查找指定id的部门数据
Department findDepartmentById(int did);
List<Department> selectDepartmentBydname(String dname);
}
DepartmentImpl
package com.vission.Service.Impl;
import com.vission.dao.IDepartmentDao;
import com.vission.Service.DepartmentService;
import com.vission.bean.Department;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import java.util.List;
@Service
public class DepartmentServiceImpl implements DepartmentService {
@Autowired
IDepartmentDao dao;
@Override
public void saveDepartment(Department dept) {
dao.save(dept);
}
@Override
public List<Department> findAllDepartments() {
List<Department> list = dao.findAll();
return list;
}
@Override
public void deletetDepartmentsByDid(int did) {
dao.deleteByDid(did);
}
@Override
public Department findDepartmentByDname(String Dname) {
Department dept = dao.findDeptByName(Dname);
return dept;
}
@Override
public void updateDepartmentById(Department dept) {
dao.update(dept);
}
@Override
public Department findDepartmentById(int did) {
return dao.findById(did);
}
@Override
public List<Department> selectDepartmentBydname(String dname) {
List<Department> list = dao.selectBydname(dname);
return list;
}
}
update_depts.jsp
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" isELIgnored="false" %>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<html>
<head>
<title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
${dept}
<form method="post" action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/dept/update">
<input type="hidden" name="did" value="${dept.did}" >
<input type="text" value="${dept.did}" disabled="disabled"/><br/>
<input type="text" name="dname" value="${dept.dname}"/><br/>
<input type="submit" value="保存修改"/><br/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
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